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Testing Neurotransmitters for Mental Health

  • thekidstherapycenter
  • Apr 29
  • 2 min read



Neurotransmitters are chemicals that help neurons in the brain and nervous system communicate. They affect mood, behavior, thinking, and physical functions. Testing their levels can give important information about mental and physical health, helping diagnose and treat various conditions. This includes knowing the different types of neurotransmitters and how they can be inhibitory or excitatory.


Reasons to Test Neurotransmitters

  1. Mental Health: Imbalances can cause mood disorders, anxiety, depression, and more. Testing helps create targeted treatments to balance these chemicals.

  2. Cognitive Function: Changes can impact memory, focus, and attention, helping identify diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, or ADHD.

  3. Chronic Fatigue and Sleep Disorders: Imbalances in serotonin and dopamine are linked to sleep issues and fatigue; testing levels can help diagnose conditions like insomnia or chronic fatigue syndrome.

  4. Pain and Inflammation: Abnormal levels can contribute to fibromyalgia, migraines, or chronic pain.

  5. Addiction and Substance Use Disorders: Testing helps understand addiction, cravings, and withdrawal symptoms, as dopamine plays a key role in the brain's reward system.


Inhibitory vs. Excitatory Neurotransmitters

  • Excitatory: Increase the chance of neuron firing, supporting cognitive functions like learning and memory. Examples: Glutamate, norepinephrine.

  • Inhibitory: Decrease the chance of neuron firing, calming brain activity. Examples: GABA, serotonin.


Types of Neurotransmitters

Neurotransmitters are divided into excitatory or inhibitory based on their effects on neurons. Key neurotransmitters include:

1. Dopamine (Excitatory & Inhibitory)

Regulates mood, motivation, and reward. Imbalances are linked to depression, schizophrenia, Parkinson’s, and ADHD.

2. Serotonin (Inhibitory)

Regulates mood, sleep, appetite, and pain. Low levels are linked to depression, anxiety, and sleep issues.

3. Norepinephrine (Excitatory)

Involved in alertness and stress response. High levels can lead to anxiety, while low levels can cause depression.

4. Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) (Inhibitory)

Reduces neuron activity, affecting anxiety and stress. Low levels are linked to anxiety disorders and epilepsy.

5. Glutamate (Excitatory)

Important for learning and memory. Too much can lead to neurodegenerative diseases.

6. Phenylethylamine (PEA) (Excitatory)

Associated with excitement and pleasure. Imbalances can affect mood and thinking.


A balance between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters is essential for mental health, cognitive abilities, and emotional well-being. Testing neurotransmitters helps us understand brain function and address health issues, providing a useful tool for personalized treatments and better brain health.


Call The Kid's Therapy Center at 701-751-0384 to ask about our testing options!


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1701 South 12th St.

Bismarck, ND 58504

Tel: 701.751.0384

Fax: 888.901.7234

Valley City Office:

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Fax: 888.901.7234

TKTC Health & Wellness Center:

1421 South 12th St. 

Bismarck, ND 58504

Tel: 701.751.0384   

Fax: 888.901.7234

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